Squirrels are incredibly common all over the world. These animals have successfully adapted to our modern living and continue to thrive in nearly every country on Earth. With over 200 species of squirrel, it may come as a surprise that there is no real difference between grey and black squirrels. The Eastern grey squirrel simply comes in two colours. But why would there be two different colours for the same species? Why would having black fur be advantageous to an arboreal creature? If you’re interested in squirrel-proofing your home or removing squirrels from your attic, give Pest Control Guelph a call.
Squirrels are omnivorous, arboreal rodents that feed primarily on a diet of seeds, nuts, buds, and berries. The Eastern grey squirrel is the most common species of squirrel in Canada. This species appears either fully black or grey-brown with a lighter belly. The black coloration is the result of a mutated pigment gene that only allows the formation of black hairs. In southern Ontario, black squirrels actually outnumber their grey counterparts. This is because the black-coat gene is dominant. Some believe that having black fur is an advantage for Canadian squirrels because their fur absorbs more heat in the wintertime. It may also provide an advantage to squirrels that live in dense forests where there is little light. Despite their differences in colour, however, the grey and black squirrels are the same.
Given that squirrels are so common, it is not unusual for them to cause problems in people’s homes. Squirrels are attracted to the warmth and smell of food that emanates from roof vents. They like the shelter that attics provide and their proximity to food outside. Squirrels frequently get in by chewing through the ventilation or drip edges of the home. They can even get inside by climbing down the chimney. Once inside the attic, squirrels like to build nests in the insulation between the walls and raise their young. These animals are biohazards on the inside of the house as they carry parasites and harmful diseases. They will also cost you thousands of dollars in structural damage and energy costs.
A squirrel infestation is best avoided. Luckily, you can prevent a squirrel invasion by pest-proofing your home. First, check your roof for any gaps or cracks and seal them with silicone caulking. Cut back any tree branches that hang over your roof and tidy up the yard. Store garbage in sealed containers and pick up any fruit that fall to the ground. You should also consider hiring a professional to cover the vents of your roof with steel mesh. A pest removal company will have the kind of material that squirrels cannot chew through.
Grey and black squirrels are the same and should therefore be treated the same. It is important that you understand the risks involves in a squirrel infestation and that you do what you can to protect yourself. That way, you can admire every colour and species of squirrel out there. If you have any squirrel concerns, or if you are interested in professional pest proofing, contact Pest Control Guelph. Our team members are experienced, and they have the best tools of the trade to keep you and your family safe. Call Pest Control Guelph today: 519-900-1180.
